Hywel Dda :: Essays Papers

Hywel Dda Ruler of Wales Davies 1990; Walker 1990 By 950 A.D., Dinefwr was the chief court from which Hywel Dda, The Good, (delineated in a thirteenth century original copy at right), administered a huge piece of Wales including the southwest region known as Deheubarth. His incredible accomplishment was to make the nation's first uniform legitimate framework. Hywel imparted to his siblings arrives in Ceredigon and Ystrad Tywi after the passing of their dad, Cadell, around 909. He joined their legacy in 920, and gained Gwynedd after the passing of Idwal Foel in 942. He wedded Elen, little girl of Llywarch of Dyfed, and on Llywarch's demise in 904 he assumed control over the southern realm. In the point of view of the Dark Ages he was a ground-breaking sovereign, and it might be that later ages acquired his own position to brace their own capacity. Like his granddad, Rhodri the Great, Hywel was given a sobriquet by a later age. He got known as Hywel Dda (Hywel the Good), in spite of the fact that it is inappropriate to believe that decency to be blameless and perfect. In the period of Hywel, the fundamental characteristic of a state developer was heartlessness, a trait which Hywel had, in the event that the facts demonstrate that it was he who requested the murdering of Llywarch of Dyfed, as some have asserted. Albeit contemporary proof is missing, there is no motivation to dismiss the convention that Hywel was liable for a portion of the combination of the Laws of Wales. Among Hywel's counterparts there were rulers who won distinction as law-providers. The law was Hywel's law, cyfraith Hywel; his name provided for the law a power equivalent with that given to the laws of Mercia by King Offa or the laws of Wessex (and a bigger zone of England) by King Alfred. He in all likelihood knew about them; he was a normal guest to the English court and in 928, when in the blossom of his masculinity, he went on journey to Rome. In later hundreds of years it was asserted that he took duplicates of his laws to Rome, where they were honored by the Pope. Custom likewise gave subtleties of the conditions under which the laws were incorporated and declared. It was likely the need to offer union to his various domains that incited Hywel to arrange the law. He was likewise fruitful in safeguarding his regions, for there is no record that they were desolated by the Vikings during his rule.

Improving The Teaching of Physics :: Learning Education Papers

What this paper is about I will endeavor to give answers to the subject of how one can encourage the procurement of profound reasonable comprehension of physical ideas and make learning progressively important to understudies. I will do this by utilizing the aftereffects of a few material science training examines as tied down on some significant troubles material science instructors have in educating material science. The issues in material science instructing Throughout the years, material science instruction has been plagued with a large number of issues. The most convincing is the means by which to instruct material science to the understudies with the goal that they will get it, and welcome it. A branch of this trouble is the issue of holding in the program those understudies who have at first chosen to study material science. Seymour and Hewitt’s (1997) concentrate on why students leave the sciences uncovered that understudies switch not on the grounds that they come up short on the psychological capacity. The three principle worries for moving are the need or loss of intrigue, conviction that a non-SME offers superior instruction, and poor educating of SME workforce. Taking a gander at these reasons, we understand that the circumstance isn't at all miserable. I accept that we could plan something for address these issues. The situation would have been lamentable if the essential purpose behind the switch is the students’ absence of mental capacity. From my perspective, the issue of need/loss of intrigue and the conviction that SME offers superior instruction is realized or exasperated by the issue of poor educating of SME workforce. On the off chance that we can address the issue of poor instructing we will basically be tending to the two different issues. In the event that we can all the more likely show material science, at that point this can be a wellspring of inspiration for understudies to remain in physical science. Another serious issue in material science instruction is that understudies don't seem to pick up as much information out of their physical science courses as wanted. The most likely explanation behind this is the over-reliance of material science educators on utilizing the â€Å"traditional lecture†. Talks in physical science can be a fantastically detached encounter for understudies, especially perilous for the individuals who accept that on the off chance that they can follow the educator, they’ve aced the material (Tobias, 1990). In this paper I will introduce manners by which we can improve huge talk classes so as to make learning progressively important for understudies. The inspiration for this is my conviction that auditoriums will at present keep on invading material science divisions. Lessening the quantity of understudy instructor proportion is an unrealistic reality.

Not Your Moms Book Adventures in Postpartum Reading

Not Your Moms Book Adventures in Postpartum Reading Its easy to think parenthood is this blissful experience full of unadulterated joy after all, its a miracle. Social media is filled with things like the mom challenge (post 4 pictures of momming), and Sanctimommies uploading perfect pictures of their perfect kids in their perfect outfits and $1000 strollers, all with the hashtag #blessed. And then theres the rest of us. Were thankful for our kids, but we also know its full of moments when you cant remember if youve brushed your teeth or put on deodorant, when you answer the door for FedEx and only when they leave do you realize you never snapped up your nursing bra, or you start averaging one shower a week. (No? Just me?). As a new mom, I knew cognitively that it would be hard. Very hard, especially because I was single. It was even harder than I expected sleep deprivation is very real, and pervades everything. But I was also caught off-guard by feelings of inadequacy, ambivalence, and intense sadness. There werent enough hours in the day for anything, though I couldnt tell you what I did all day. Once I went back to work, the time crunch got even worse, and I wondered how everyone looks so damn happy on Facebook and Instagram. I turned to books, as is my norm. I read while my son was napping, I read while nursing, and I stay up late to read. The books I chose were, perhaps, unexpected tales of motherhood. For the first time, I sought out humor books on the subject. While I read books that werent about parenting (I didnt, and dont, want motherhood to subsume my identity), it was a breath of fresh air to find there were other women who were irreverent on the subject of motherhood or, if not irreverent, at least werent sickeningly sweet and sentimental. The first book I read was in the first week postpartum: Little Labors, by Rivka Galchen. I had taken a class with Rivka in graduate school, and having read her other books, I knew I wanted to read something smart and insightful. This book was slim enough to not be overwhelming, and was a compendium of essays and observations about motherhood, literature, and writing. As a fellow mother-writer, I suppose I was also searching for companionship in that book. A sort of nod, letting me know that its doable, this work of mothering and writing. I first read I Heart My Little A-Holes, by Karen Alpert, before I had kids before I was even pregnant and found myself laughing out loud to myself. Its even funnier now, because even though people gripe about toddlers being a-holes, lets be real babies can be jerks, too. They poop a million times a day sometimes on you, they have a total disregard for your sleep schedule or life, and they prevent you from ever having a hot meal again. Rude. Not that everyone on the Internet paints a rosy picture Bunmi Laditan is known for her Facebook and Instagram posts that keep it real, warts and all. Her book, Toddlers are A-holes, is another book that actually made me LOL. Because when things are bad, you need to laugh. Its how we survive. Maggie Nelsons The Argonauts isnt irreverent, and its not solely about motherhood, but this was a book I returned to again and again both during my pregnancy and during my maternity leave. Nelsons unmatched intellect about what makes a family, the meaning of changing bodies, and becoming a mother nourished me each time I read it. And each time, left me with more to think about. What books about motherhood and/or parenting resonate with you?

Supervision and Leadership Free Essay Example, 2500 words

Managing the group is about transforming a bunch of individuals into a well-functioning team that works efficiently and effectively toward the same goal(s). This is easier and requires people skills such as public speaking, tact, discretion, decision-making, initiative, even-handedness, a sense of humor, willingness to give feedback, and — perhaps above anything else — hard work. Leaders will encounter many situations that require them to make decisions that affect the whole group. A few of these situations include volunteers that find they are not interested in the work, personality clashes, poor weather, prejudice, lack of tools, accidents, dietary issues, and risks to health and safety. Experience helps leaders deal with these situations but there are some principles that apply to them all. Each person has needs. In order to establish a safe mental environment, leaders must ensure that people’s individual needs are being met (Rockall and Gertsch, 2001). Supervisory responsibilities Much of what managers and supervisors do is solve problems and make decisions. New managers and supervisors, in particular, often solve problems and decisions by reacting to them. They are "under the gun", stressed and very short for time. We will write a custom essay sample on Supervision and Leadership or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now Consequently, when they encounter a new problem or decision they must make, they react with a decision that seemed to work before. Its easy with this approach to get stuck in a circle of solving the same problem over and over again. Therefore, as a new manager or supervisor, get used to an organized approach to problem solving and decision making. While leadership is easy to explain, leadership is not so easy to practice. Leadership is about behavior first, skills second. Good leaders are followed chiefly because people trust and respect them, rather than the skills they possess. Leadership is different to management. Management relies more on planning, organizational and communications skills. Leadership relies on management skills too, but more so on qualities such as integrity, honesty, humility, courage, commitment, sincerity, passion, confidence, positivity, wisdom, determination, compassion and sensitivity. Besides, it is essential to have a good communication and relationships with the team. This means that if you are leading a large organization you must check that the processes for managing, communicating and developing people are in place and working properly (Chapman, 1995). Communication Skills Probably no other skill is as vital as communication skills in the world of the supervisor or manager.

The Suicide And Its Effect On Society - 1813 Words

Almost all forms of Suicides are also forbidden in Jainism. Suicide is an act of intentionally harming oneself leaving a very negative impact on those left behind. But Jainism allows the practice of Sallekhana which is practice of relinquishing food and drinks and is a voluntary act. The difference between suicide and Sallekhana is that the former is a violent act whereas the latter is a peaceful and a tranquil process and provides a sufficient closure for the family. Buddhism does not advocate suicide and propagates that the reasons for this are often negative. There are very few exceptions to this rule. There’s a very contemplative reason behind why suicide has been condemned by almost all the religions and legalizing suicide will not just be against the practices of a particular religion one follows but it will also encourage the deaths caused due to fast unto death. People will commit suicide in the name of God and religion. Various factors are there which affect a person’s thinking and make him eventually decide upon taking away their own life. But, at the same time it is considered to be an offence because a the right of life means to live with dignity and the person is not only responsible for his life, but is also responsible to the people around him and the government of the country for giving him the life to live. THE WORLD SCENARIO Suicide is becoming a grave cause of deaths in the world today, it has been estimated that on average there are about oneShow MoreRelatedSuicide And Its Effects On Society Essay1673 Words   |  7 PagesSuicide is an immense issue worldwide, with an estimated 1 million people committing suicide each year, and 20 million attempting suicide. Suicide is defined as the act of killing one’s self intentionally. Worldwide, suicide is the third leading cause of death, and the second most common cause of death for those aged between 15-24. New Zealand has one of the highest youth suicide rates in the developed world, and overall high suicide rate, and as such is a crucial issue for New Zealand and its healthRead MoreAssisted Suicide And Its Effects On Society1070 Words   |  5 PagesAngela Kingkittisack Eng 112 Prof. B Walsh April 29, 2016 Assisted Suicide Medical science has greatly evolved in prolonging people’s lives, even those suffering from terminal illnesses. Some people believe that patients should be allowed medical assistance to voluntarily end their lives, when and how they choose. This concept is called assisted suicide; this practice involves helping a person who is helplessly ill to end his or her own life. This issue is a sensitive topic, as medical sciencesRead MoreThe Effects Of Suicide On Our Society3736 Words   |  15 PagesThe Effects of Suicide On Our Society 3 Introduction: People have been committing suicide since the beginning of time. Suicide is defined as the death of a person, caused by self-directed injurious behavior, with any intent to die as a result of that behavior. A suicide attempt, is a non-fatal, self directed, potentially harmful behavior, with any intent to die as a result. A suicide attempt may or may not result in personal or physical harm. Suicidal ideation is an individualRead MoreThe Effects Of Suicide On Our Society2173 Words   |  9 Pages The Effects of Suicide On Our Society People have been committing suicide since the beginning of time. Suicide is defined as the death of a person, caused by self-directed injurious behavior, with any intent to die as a result of that behavior. A suicide attempt, is a non-fatal, self directed, potentially harmful behavior, with any intent to die as a result.. A suicide attempt may or may not result in personal or physical harm. Suicidal ideation is an individual having ideas and consideringRead MoreThesis Statement . The Act Of Suicide Effects Many Individuals1528 Words   |  7 PagesStatement The act of suicide effects many individuals worldwide. The medical definition of suicide is â€Å"the act or an instance of taking one’s own life voluntarily and intentionally† (Turner,1). However, suicide is more than just a medical condition. Emile Durkheim, referred to this state as altruism, which means that an individual’s personality is preserved to be of little value; he called this altruistic suicide (Douglas, 13). On the other hand, there are many types of cause and effect relationships ofRead MoreDurkheim Suicide1258 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿Emile Durkheim – Suicide: A Study in Sociology Durkheim investigated suicide and categorized into four separate types as follows: egoistic, altruistic, anomic, and fatalistic. He explored egoistic suicide through the three religions of Protestant, Catholicism, and Judaism as well as an investigation into married and unmarried people. He explored altruistic suicide through interpretation of primitive and Eastern societies. He explored anomic suicide by examining economic and financial crisesRead MoreThe Growth Of An Economy And Society1279 Words   |  6 PagesThe growth of an economy and society is related to a country becoming westernized. It is largely known that developed countries are prone to individualism and its effects, however a society that is collectivistic or largely based on communities can be predisposed to individualism and its harmful effects. Countries that are formerly collectivist are shifting to individualism which leads to the rise of suicide rates. As more countries take on Western ideals and values suc h as materialism and greedRead MoreSuicide Is A Significant Epidemic Among Youth, And Society1078 Words   |  5 Pagesyear by suicide† (para.1). According to Szumilas and Kutcher’s 2008 article, there are several factors that could be considered risks associated to suicide as well as methods to help prevent such an occurrence. The effects of self-harm are incredibly far reaching, having an impact on the lives of those close to the victim as well as the community as a whole. It discusses some common risks and certain school and community prevention methods that have the potential to be effective. Suicide is a significantRead MoreThe Suicide Of Canad Teen Suicide1572 Words   |  7 PagesTeen Suicide in Canada In the modern, technological society we live in today, information can be shared instantaneously. This can usually be seen as a positive, by providing much needed information to the public in times of a crisis, or joyous celebrations of achievements. However, in contrast with the positive aspects there are also negative aspects. Cyber bullying of individuals and incessant harassment of individuals online has become a major problem in societies across the world, leadingRead MoreIs Suicide A More Present Danger Than Murder?894 Words   |  4 Pagesthat they face, others turn to absurd forms of escape. Unfortunately, two destructive forms of escape are growing rampantlyÍ ¾ homicides and suicides. According to the article Is Suicide a More Present Danger Than Murder?, it states that for every two homicides, three suicides occur (Radford). Even though it has been statistically shown that the national suicide rate is higher than the national homicide rate, these two issues are still equally daunting. It is possible that people who kill others and

Marketing Assignment Free Essays

International market segmentation (International market segmentation) is the concept of market segmentation in the use of international marketing. Its concept is by comparing the domestic and international market for more buyers, a wider distribution. With businesses having limited power, it is usually very complex to meet the needs of worldwide customers. We will write a custom essay sample on Marketing Assignment or any similar topic only for you Order Now A market segment is defined as â€Å"a group of customers who share a similar set of needs and wants†. In this case its HSBC trying to target potential customers. The first key consideration is the benefits of segmentation. This segmentation uses customers as a point of reference. The firm can then focus on their marketing resources and it gives them competitive advantage by being able to serve more according to customer segments. There are four level of segmentation, first one is preference segments. Some consumers have a very different taste for the things that they want. Consumers are free to prefer HSBC or other banks available in the market. A group of people gathered their preference will show the natural segments. Second level of segmentation is niche. It is defined as a more narrowly defined customer group seeking a distinctive mix of benefits. HSBC in this case targets consumer niches with distinctive products and services. It is proved by having a pet insurance product, growing at a 125% per year. Third level is local,which involves local customer groups in trading areas, neighborhoods and even industrial stores . HSBC is actually focusing at serving local markets. They maintain to have local presence in the area with the tagline which is â€Å"world’s local bank†. Last level is individual, customer with HSBC bank card, etc will get a ride in the BankCab. The next step is to segment the consumer markets. The fundamentals to consider are geographic, demographic, psychographic and behavioural. Geographic segmentation means dividing market into different geographical units such as nations, states, regions, cities or neighbors. HSBC demonstrated its local knowledge with marketing efforts dedicated to specific locations. In 2005, it set out to prove to jaded New Yorkers that the London-based financial behemoth was a bank with local-knowledge. Demographic segmentation means â€Å"dividing by age and life cycle, life stage, gender, income, generation and different social class†. HSBC offered a â€Å"smart card† and no frills credit cards to the underserved student segment and targeted high-value customers with special â€Å"Premium Centers† bank branches. Psychographic segmentation is segmentation depending on the person itself on primary motivation such an ideals and achievements. Last element is behavioral segmentation. This is segmenting â€Å"based on decision roles such as intiator, influencer, decider, buyer and user. † As for behavioural it consists of occasions, benefits, user status, user rate, buyer-readiness, loyalty status and attitude. The second key to be considered is target marketing. It develops measures of market attractiveness and select target segments. For example, â€Å"selecting the most profitable segments to focus on†. HSBC target student segment by offering â€Å"smart card† and high-value customers with special â€Å"Premium Centers† bank branches. Steps in segmentation process include need-based segmentation, segment identification, segment attractiveness, segment profitability, segment positioning, segment acid test and market mix strategy. â€Å"To be useful, market segments must rate favorably on five key criteria which are measurable, substantial, accessible, differentiable and actionable. † The third key to be considered is the market positioning. Positioning is done by targeting segments and develops a marketing mix for each segment. For example â€Å"creating an image or position for the brand with competitors’ brands†. For example HSBC wants to be known as the â€Å"world’s local bank†. This tagline reflects HSBC’s positioning as a globe-spanning financial institution specialised on serving local markets. Strategy for positioning includes, â€Å"Identifying a set of possible competitive advantages on which to build a position†, choosing the right competitive advantages and selecting an overall positioning strategy How to cite Marketing Assignment, Papers

Jamestown Essays - Colonial Virginia, Castaways, James River

Jamestown In June of 1606, King James granted a charter to a group of London entrepreneurs, the Virginia Company, to establish an English settlement in North America. By December, the settlers sailed from London instructed to settle Virginia, find gold and a water route to the Orient. The resumes of those pioneers could not have been more ill suited for the task. According to a list published by Captain John Smith, gentlemen made up about half of the group, suggesting that they knew nothing of or thought it their personal duty to tame a wilderness. The rest were artisans, craftsmen, and laborers. 1 On May 13, 1607, the Virginia Company explorers chose to settle on Jamestown Island, along the James River (60 miles from the mouth of the Chesapeake Bay). By one account, they landed there because of the deep water. This let their ships ride close to shore. 2 Almost immediately the colonists were under attack from the Algonquian natives. As a result, in a little over a months' time, the newcomers managed to build a wooden fort. While disease, famine and continuing attacks of neighboring Algonquians took a tremendous toll on the population, the eventual structured leadership of Captain John Smith kept the colony from dissolving. Following Smith's departure in 1609, a hard winter hit the new settlement. During that time only 60 (of the original 500) settlers survived. In June of that year the survivors decided to abandon the town. 3 It was only the arrival of the new governor, Lord De La Ware, and his supply ships that brought the colonists back to the fort and the colony back on its feet. Then when Pocahontas, the favored daughter of the Algonquian chief Powhatan, married tobacco entrepreneur John Rolfe, some years of peace and prosperity followed. The first representative assembly in the New World convened in the Jamestown church on July 30, 1619. The General Assembly met in response to orders from the Virginia Company to establish a uniform government. The other crucial event that would play a role in the development of America was the arrival of Africans to Jamestown. 4 A Dutch slave trader exchanged his cargo of Africans for food in 1619. The Africans became indentured servants, similar in legal position to many poor Englishmen who traded several years of labor (usually 4-7 years) in exchange for passage to America. The popular conception of a racial-based slave system did not develop until the 1680's. 5 The Algonquians eventually became disenchanted and, in 1622, attacked plantations killing over 300 of the settlers. Even though a last minute warning spared Jamestown, the attack on the colony and mismanagement of the Virginia Company at home convinced the King that he should revoke the Virginia Company Charter. Virginia became a crown colony in 1624. 6 Jamestown suffered many hardships. Next to the winter of 1609, the closest Jamestown came to destruction was in 1676. Dissatisfied with the government of Sir William Berkeley and its neglect of frontier defense, a man named Nathaniel Bacon led a popular uprising. He was able to drive Berkeley from Jamestown and set half of the city on fire. 7 Bibliography BIBLIOGRAPHY 1. Jamestown. The Concise Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia. Third Edition 1994. Columbia University Press. www.encyclopedia.com/articles/06571.html 2. Jamestown Timeline. Anne Vietmeyer. Gunston Elementary School. 1996. www.gunstonelem/GunstonElemF/JamestownF/Jamestown1607.html 3. Jamestown. Williamsburg Online. 1994. www.williamsburg.com/james/james 4. Jamestown. Washburn Public Schools. Illinois. 1999. www.washburn.k12.il.us/mool/jamestow.htm 5. Jamestown Colony. College of Humanities. Cornell University. 1997. www.history.ohio-state.edu/people/cornell.14/wk2lec2/index.htm History Essays